package main import ( "encoding/xml" "github.com/kataras/iris/v12" ) // User example struct for json and msgpack. type User struct { Firstname string `json:"firstname" msgpack:"firstname"` Lastname string `json:"lastname" msgpack:"lastname"` City string `json:"city" msgpack:"city"` Age int `json:"age" msgpack:"age"` } // ExampleXML just a test struct to view represents xml content-type type ExampleXML struct { XMLName xml.Name `xml:"example"` One string `xml:"one,attr"` Two string `xml:"two,attr"` } // ExampleYAML just a test struct to write yaml to the client. type ExampleYAML struct { Name string `yaml:"name"` ServerAddr string `yaml:"ServerAddr"` } func main() { app := iris.New() // Read app.Post("/decode", func(ctx iris.Context) { // Read https://github.com/kataras/iris/blob/master/_examples/request-body/read-json/main.go as well. var user User ctx.ReadJSON(&user) ctx.Writef("%s %s is %d years old and comes from %s!", user.Firstname, user.Lastname, user.Age, user.City) }) // Write app.Get("/encode", func(ctx iris.Context) { u := User{ Firstname: "John", Lastname: "Doe", City: "Neither FBI knows!!!", Age: 25, } // Manually setting a content type: ctx.ContentType("text/javascript") ctx.JSON(u) }) // Use Secure field to prevent json hijacking. // It prepends `"while(1),"` to the body when the data is array. app.Get("/json_secure", func(ctx iris.Context) { response := []string{"val1", "val2", "val3"} options := iris.JSON{Indent: "", Secure: true} ctx.JSON(response, options) // Will output: while(1);["val1","val2","val3"] }) // Use ASCII field to generate ASCII-only JSON // with escaped non-ASCII characters. app.Get("/json_ascii", func(ctx iris.Context) { response := iris.Map{"lang": "GO-虹膜", "tag": "
"} options := iris.JSON{Indent: " ", ASCII: true} ctx.JSON(response, options) /* Will output: { "lang": "GO-\u8679\u819c", "tag": "\u003cbr\u003e" } */ }) // Do not replace special HTML characters with their unicode entities // using the UnescapeHTML field. app.Get("/json_raw", func(ctx iris.Context) { options := iris.JSON{UnescapeHTML: true} ctx.JSON(iris.Map{ "html": "Hello, world!", }, options) // Will output: {"html":"Hello, world!"} }) // Other content types, app.Get("/binary", func(ctx iris.Context) { // useful when you want force-download of contents of raw bytes form. ctx.Binary([]byte("Some binary data here.")) }) app.Get("/text", func(ctx iris.Context) { ctx.Text("Plain text here") }) app.Get("/json", func(ctx iris.Context) { ctx.JSON(map[string]string{"hello": "json"}) // or myjsonStruct{hello:"json} }) app.Get("/jsonp", func(ctx iris.Context) { ctx.JSONP(map[string]string{"hello": "jsonp"}, iris.JSONP{Callback: "callbackName"}) }) app.Get("/xml", func(ctx iris.Context) { ctx.XML(ExampleXML{One: "hello", Two: "xml"}) // OR: // ctx.XML(iris.XMLMap("keys", iris.Map{"key": "value"})) }) app.Get("/markdown", func(ctx iris.Context) { ctx.Markdown([]byte("# Hello Dynamic Markdown -- iris")) }) app.Get("/yaml", func(ctx iris.Context) { ctx.YAML(ExampleYAML{Name: "Iris", ServerAddr: "localhost:8080"}) // OR: // ctx.YAML(iris.Map{"name": "Iris", "serverAddr": "localhost:8080"}) }) // app.Get("/protobuf", func(ctx iris.Context) { // ctx.Protobuf(proto.Message) // }) app.Get("/msgpack", func(ctx iris.Context) { u := User{ Firstname: "John", Lastname: "Doe", City: "Neither FBI knows!!!", Age: 25, } ctx.MsgPack(u) }) // http://localhost:8080/decode // http://localhost:8080/encode // http://localhost:8080/json_secure // http://localhost:8080/json_ascii // // http://localhost:8080/binary // http://localhost:8080/text // http://localhost:8080/json // http://localhost:8080/jsonp // http://localhost:8080/xml // http://localhost:8080/markdown // http://localhost:8080/msgpack // // `iris.WithOptimizations` is an optional configurator, // if passed to the `Run` then it will ensure that the application // response to the client as fast as possible. // // // `iris.WithoutServerError` is an optional configurator, // if passed to the `Run` then it will not print its passed error as an actual server error. app.Listen(":8080", iris.WithOptimizations) }