iris/README_ZH.md

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# Iris Web Framework <a href="README.md"> <img width="20px" src="https://iris-go.com/images/flag-unitedkingdom.svg?v=10" /></a> <a href="README_RU.md"><img width="20px" src="https://iris-go.com/images/flag-russia.svg?v=10" /></a> <a href="README_GR.md"><img width="20px" src="https://iris-go.com/images/flag-greece.svg?v=10" /></a>
<img align="right" width="169px" src="https://iris-go.com/images/icon.svg?v=a" title="logo created by @merry.dii" />
[![build status](https://img.shields.io/travis/kataras/iris/master.svg?style=flat-square)](https://travis-ci.org/kataras/iris)<!-- [![release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/kataras/iris.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/kataras/iris/releases)--> [![report card](https://img.shields.io/badge/report%20card-a%2B-ff3333.svg?style=flat-square)](http://goreportcard.com/report/kataras/iris) [![vscode-iris](https://img.shields.io/badge/ext%20-vscode-0c77e3.svg?style=flat-square)](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=kataras2006.iris)<!--[![github closed issues](https://img.shields.io/github/issues-closed-raw/kataras/iris.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aclosed)--> [![chat](https://img.shields.io/badge/community-%20chat-00BCD4.svg?style=flat-square)](https://kataras.rocket.chat/channel/iris) [![view examples](https://img.shields.io/badge/learn%20by-examples-0077b3.svg?style=flat-square)](_examples/) [![release](https://img.shields.io/badge/release%20-v10.0-0077b3.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/kataras/iris/releases)
Iris 是一款超快、简洁高效的 Go 语言 Web开发框架。
Iris 功能强大、使用简单它将会是你下一个网站、API 服务或者分布式应用基础框架的不二之选。
总之,是一款与 express.js 旗鼓相当的 Go 语言框架。
看看[别人是如何评价 Iris](#support),同时欢迎各位点亮 Iris [Star](https://github.com/kataras/iris/stargazers),或者关注 [Iris facebook 主页](https://facebook.com/iris.framework)。
## 支持者
感谢所有的支持者! 🙏 [支持我们](https://opencollective.com/iris#backer)
<a href="https://opencollective.com/iris#backers" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/iris/backers.svg?width=890"></a>
```sh
$ cat example.go
```
```go
package main
import "github.com/kataras/iris"
func main() {
app := iris.New()
// 从 "./views" 目录加载HTML模板
// 模板解析 html 后缀文件
   // 此方式使用 `html/template` 标准包 (Iris 的模板引擎)
app.RegisterView(iris.HTML("./views", ".html"))
// 方法GET
// 路径http://localhost:8080
app.Get("/", func(ctx iris.Context) {
       // {{.message}} 和 "Hello world!" 字符串变量绑定
ctx.ViewData("message", "Hello world!")
// 映射 HTML 模板文件路径 ./views/hello.html
ctx.View("hello.html")
})
//方法GET
//路径http://localhost:8080/user/42
//
   // 使用正则表达式必须设置参数类型为 string
   // app.Get("/user/{id:string regexp(^[0-9]+$)}")
app.Get("/user/{id:long}", func(ctx iris.Context) {
userID, _ := ctx.Params().GetInt64("id")
ctx.Writef("User ID: %d", userID)
})
// 绑定端口并启动服务.
app.Run(iris.Addr(":8080"))
}
```
> 想要了解更多关于路径参数配置,戳[这里](_examples/routing/dynamic-path/main.go#L31)。
```html
<!-- file: ./views/hello.html -->
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>{{.message}}</h1>
</body>
</html>
```
```sh
$ go run example.go
Now listening on: http://localhost:8080
Application Started. Press CTRL+C to shut down.
_
```
## 安装
请确保安装 [Go Programming Language](https://golang.org/dl/)
```sh
$ go get -u github.com/kataras/iris
```
Iris 使用 [vendor](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Bz5-UB7g2uPBdOx-rw5t9MxJwkfpx90cqG9AFL0JAYo) 包依赖管理方式。vendor 包管理的方式可以有效处理包依赖更新问题
[![Iris vs .NET Core(C#) vs Node.js (Express)](https://iris-go.com/images/benchmark-new-gray.png)](_benchmarks/README_UNIX.md)
_更新于: [2017年11月21日星期二](_benchmarks/README_UNIX.md)_
<details>
<summary>来自第三方的其他网络框架的基准测试</summary>
![Comparison with other frameworks](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/smallnest/go-web-framework-benchmark/4db507a22c964c9bc9774c5b31afdc199a0fe8b7/benchmark.png)
</details>
## 支持
- [更新记录](HISTORY_ZH.md#tu-06-february-2018--v1010) 是您最好的朋友,它包含有关最新功能和更改的信息
- 你碰巧找到了一个错误? 请提交 [github issues](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues)
- 您是否有任何疑问或需要与有经验的人士交谈以实时解决问题? [加入我们的聊天](https://chat.iris-go.com)
- [点击这里完成我们基于表单的用户体验报告](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdCxZXPANg_xHWil4kVAdhmh7EBBHQZ_4_xSZVDL-oCC_z5pA/viewform?usp=sf_link)
- 你喜欢这个框架吗? Twitter 上关于 Iris 的评价:
<a href="https://twitter.com/gelnior/status/769100480706379776">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment27_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/MeAlex07/status/822799954188075008">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment28_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/_mgale/status/818591490305761280">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment29_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/VeayoX/status/813273328550973440">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment30_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/pvsukale/status/745328224876408832">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment31_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/blainsmith/status/745338092211560453">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment32_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/tjbyte/status/758287014210867200">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment33_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/tangzero/status/751050577220698112">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment34_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/tjbyte/status/758287244947972096">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment33_2_mini.png" width="350px">
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/ferarias/status/902468752364773376">
<img src="https://comments.iris-go.com/comment41.png" width="350px">
</a>
[如何贡献代码](CONTRIBUTING.md)
[贡献者列表](https://github.com/kataras/iris/graphs/contributors)
## 学习
首先,从 Web 框架开始的最正确的方法是学习 Golang 标准库 [net/http](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/ "net/http") 的基础知识,如果您的 web 应用程序是一个非常简单的个人项目,没有性能和可维护性要求,您可能只需使用标准库即可。 之后,遵循以下指导原则:
- 浏览 **100+** **[例子](_examples)** 和 我们提供的 [一些入门经验](#iris-starter-kits)
- 通过 [godocs](https://godoc.org/github.com/kataras/iris) 阅读细节
- 准备一杯咖啡或茶,无论你喜欢什么,并阅读我们为你推荐的 [一些文章](#articles)
### Iris 入门
<!-- table form
| Description | Link |
| -----------|-------------|
| Hasura hub starter project with a ready to deploy golang helloworld webapp with IRIS! | https://hasura.io/hub/project/hasura/hello-golang-iris |
| A basic web app built in Iris for Go |https://github.com/gauravtiwari/go_iris_app |
| A mini social-network created with the awesome Iris💖💖 | https://github.com/iris-contrib/Iris-Mini-Social-Network |
| Iris isomorphic react/hot reloadable/redux/css-modules starter kit | https://github.com/iris-contrib/iris-starter-kit |
| Demo project with react using typescript and Iris | https://github.com/ionutvilie/react-ts |
| Self-hosted Localization Management Platform built with Iris and Angular | https://github.com/iris-contrib/parrot |
| Iris + Docker and Kubernetes | https://github.com/iris-contrib/cloud-native-go |
| Quickstart for Iris with Nanobox | https://guides.nanobox.io/golang/iris/from-scratch |
-->
1. [A basic web app built in Iris for Go](https://github.com/gauravtiwari/go_iris_app)
2. [A mini social-network created with the awesome Iris💖💖](https://github.com/iris-contrib/Iris-Mini-Social-Network)
3. [Iris isomorphic react/hot reloadable/redux/css-modules starter kit](https://github.com/iris-contrib/iris-starter-kit)
4. [Demo project with react using typescript and Iris](https://github.com/ionutvilie/react-ts)
5. [Self-hosted Localization Management Platform built with Iris and Angular](https://github.com/iris-contrib/parrot)
6. [Iris + Docker and Kubernetes](https://github.com/iris-contrib/cloud-native-go)
7. [Quickstart for Iris with Nanobox](https://guides.nanobox.io/golang/iris/from-scratch)
8. [A Hasura starter project with a ready to deploy Golang hello-world web app with IRIS](https://hasura.io/hub/project/hasura/hello-golang-iris)
> 如果你有类似的使用经验吗 [请提交给我们](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pulls)!
### 中间件
Iris 拥有大量的中间件 [[1]](middleware/)[[2]](https://github.com/iris-contrib/middleware) 供您的 Web 应用程序使用。 不过,您并不局限于此,您可以自由使用与 [net/http](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/) 包兼容的任何第三方中间件,相关示例 [_examples/convert-handlers](_examples/convert-handlers) 。
### 相关文章(英文)
* [A Todo MVC Application using Iris and Vue.js](https://hackernoon.com/a-todo-mvc-application-using-iris-and-vue-js-5019ff870064)
* [A Hasura starter project with a ready to deploy Golang hello-world web app with IRIS](bit.ly/2lmKaAZ)
* [Top 6 web frameworks for Go as of 2017](https://blog.usejournal.com/top-6-web-frameworks-for-go-as-of-2017-23270e059c4b)
* [Iris Go Framework + MongoDB](https://medium.com/go-language/iris-go-framework-mongodb-552e349eab9c)
* [How to build a file upload form using DropzoneJS and Go](https://hackernoon.com/how-to-build-a-file-upload-form-using-dropzonejs-and-go-8fb9f258a991)
* [How to display existing files on server using DropzoneJS and Go](https://hackernoon.com/how-to-display-existing-files-on-server-using-dropzonejs-and-go-53e24b57ba19)
* [Iris, a modular web framework](https://medium.com/@corebreaker/iris-web-cd684b4685c7)
* [Go vs .NET Core in terms of HTTP performance](https://medium.com/@kataras/go-vs-net-core-in-terms-of-http-performance-7535a61b67b8)
* [Iris Go vs .NET Core Kestrel in terms of HTTP performance](https://hackernoon.com/iris-go-vs-net-core-kestrel-in-terms-of-http-performance-806195dc93d5)
* [How to Turn an Android Device into a Web Server](https://twitter.com/ThePracticalDev/status/892022594031017988)
* [Deploying a Iris Golang app in hasura](https://medium.com/@HasuraHQ/deploy-an-iris-golang-app-with-backend-apis-in-minutes-25a559bf530b)
* [A URL Shortener Service using Go, Iris and Bolt](https://medium.com/@kataras/a-url-shortener-service-using-go-iris-and-bolt-4182f0b00ae7)
### 工作机会
有很多公司都在寻找具有 Iris 经验的 Go 网站开发者,我们通过 [facebook page](https://www.facebook.com/iris.framework) 发布这些招聘信息。
### 赞助
感谢所有赞助者! (希望贵公司赞助支持这个开源项目)
<a href="https://opencollective.com/iris/sponsor/0/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/iris/sponsor/0/avatar.svg"></a>
<a href="https://opencollective.com/iris/sponsor/1/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/iris/sponsor/1/avatar.svg"></a>
## 授权协议
Iris 授权基于 [3-Clause BSD License](LICENSE). Iris 是 100 免费和开源软件。
有关授权的任何问题,[请发送电子邮件](mailto:kataras2006@hotmail.com?subject=Iris%20License)。